To decentralize government or a large organization means to move some departments away from the main administrative area, or to give more power to local departments.
例句
They have decentralised the company and made it less bureaucratic.他們已經分解了該公司的權力，以抑制其官僚作風。...the need to decentralize and devolve power to regional governments...將權力下放并移交給地方政府的需要
英英詞典釋義
Adjective
1. withdrawn from a center or place of concentration; especially having power or function dispersed from a central to local authorities;