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VERB
責(zé)怪;怪罪;歸咎于
If you blame a person or thing for something bad, you believe or say that they are responsible for it or that they caused it.
例句
The commission is expected to blame the army for many of the atrocities...
委員會(huì)理應(yīng)譴責(zé)軍隊(duì)的諸多暴行。
Ms Carey appeared to blame her breakdown on EMI's punishing work schedule...
凱麗女士似乎將她的精神崩潰歸咎于百代唱片公司高度緊張的工作日程安排。
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N-UNCOUNT
(對(duì)壞事應(yīng)負(fù)的)責(zé)任
The blame for something bad that has happened is the responsibility for causing it or letting it happen.
例句
Some of the blame for the miscarriage of justice must be borne by the solicitors...
律師們應(yīng)對(duì)誤判負(fù)部分責(zé)任。
The president put the blame squarely on his opponent.
總統(tǒng)把責(zé)任完全推給了他的對(duì)手。
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VERB
怨;怪;責(zé)備
If you say that you do not blame someone for doing something, you mean that you consider it was a reasonable thing to do in the circumstances.
例句
I do not blame them for trying to make some money...
我認(rèn)為他們想賺一些錢也是情有可原的。
He slammed the door and stormed off. I could hardly blame him.
他砰的一聲關(guān)上門,氣呼呼地走了。也難怪他會(huì)這么做。
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PHRASE
…難辭其咎;應(yīng)對(duì)…負(fù)責(zé)
If someone is to blame for something bad that has happened, they are responsible for causing it.
例句
If their forces were not involved, then who is to blame?...
如果他們的部隊(duì)沒(méi)有介入,那么誰(shuí)應(yīng)該承擔(dān)責(zé)任?
The policy is partly to blame for causing the worst unemployment in Europe.
歐洲出現(xiàn)了最嚴(yán)重的失業(yè)情況,這應(yīng)當(dāng)部分歸咎于這項(xiàng)政策。
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PHRASE
只能怪自己
If you say that someone has only themselves to blame or has no-one but themselves to blame, you mean that they are responsible for something bad that has happened to them and that you have no sympathy for them.
例句
My life is ruined and I suppose I only have myself to blame.
我的一生都?xì)Я?,我想這只能怪我自己。