[zuò]
[動(dòng)]
（臀部放在物體上支持體重） sit; be seated; take a seat
sit in a sofa
坐在沙發(fā)上
sit down for a chat
坐下來談?wù)?
（乘； 搭） travel by; take
travel by train
坐火車旅行
take a bus to work
坐公共汽車上班
（房屋背對(duì)著某一方向） have the back towards
This house faces south.
這所房子坐北朝南。
（把鍋、壺等放在爐火上） put (a pan, kettle, etc.) on a fire
put a kettle of cold water on (the fire)
坐一壺水
（建筑物由于基礎(chǔ)不穩(wěn)固而下沉） (of a building) sink; subside
The wall is beginning to slope backwards.
這堵墻往后坐了。
（槍炮由于反作用而向后移動(dòng)） (of rifles, guns, etc.) recoil; kick back
The old rifle kicks badly.
這支老式步槍坐得厲害。
（瓜果等植物結(jié)實(shí)） bear (fruit); form (seed)
bear fruits
坐果
（指定罪） be punished; be accused for crime
be implicated in crime
連坐
be punished for unfounded accusation against another
反坐
[名]
（坐位） seat; place
sit in one's seat
就坐
（姓氏） a surname
Zuo Chun
坐春
[介]
[書] （因?yàn)椋?because; for the reason that
be dismissed on this account; be relieved of one's duties for this reason
坐此解職
[副]
（表示無緣無故） for no reason at all; without cause or reason