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PREP
缺乏；沒有;不用
You use without to indicate that someone or something does not have or use the thing mentioned.
例句
I don't like myself without a beard...
我不喜歡自己沒胡子的樣子。
She wore a brown shirt pressed without a wrinkle.
她穿著一件熨燙得沒有一點兒褶兒的棕色襯衫。
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PREP
在沒有(發生或做某事)的情況下
If one thing happens without another thing, or if you do something without doing something else, the second thing does not happen or occur.
例句
He was offered a generous pension provided he left without a fuss...
他如果一聲不吭地離開，就會獲得一筆豐厚的養老金。
They worked without a break until about eight in the evening...
他們一刻不停地干到晚上8點鐘左右。
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PREP
沒有，不帶(某種感情)
If you do something without a particular feeling, you do not have that feeling when you do it.
例句
Janet Magnusson watched his approach without enthusiasm...
珍妮特·馬格努森冷冷地看著他走過來。
'Hello, Swanson,' he said without surprise.
“你好，斯旺森。”他說話的時候并未顯得驚訝。
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PREP
…不在場;沒有…參加
If you do something without someone else, they are not in the same place as you are or are not involved in the same action as you.
例句
I told Franklin he would have to start dinner without me...
我告訴富蘭克林吃晚飯不必等我。
How can I rebuild my life without my husband?...
失去丈夫后我怎么才能重新開始生活？