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N-COUNT
調(diào)查;民意調(diào)查;民意測(cè)驗(yàn)
If you carry out a survey, you try to find out detailed information about a lot of different people or things, usually by asking people a series of questions.
例句
The council conducted a survey of the uses to which farm buildings are put...
市政會(huì)就農(nóng)場(chǎng)建筑的使用情況進(jìn)行了調(diào)查。
According to the survey, overall world trade has also slackened.
根據(jù)這項(xiàng)調(diào)查，世界貿(mào)易整體上也有所放慢。
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VERB
調(diào)查;對(duì)…作民意調(diào)查;對(duì)…進(jìn)行民意測(cè)驗(yàn)
If you survey a number of people, companies, or organizations, you try to find out information about their opinions or behaviour, usually by asking them a series of questions.
例句
Business Development Advisers surveyed 211 companies for the report...
企業(yè)發(fā)展顧問(wèn)公司為此報(bào)告調(diào)查了 211 家公司。
Only 18 percent of those surveyed opposed the idea.
被調(diào)查者中只有 18%的人反對(duì)該主張。
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VERB
總體研究;審視;全面觀察
If you survey something, you look at or consider the whole of it carefully.
例句
He pushed himself to his feet and surveyed the room...
他站起來(lái)仔細(xì)打量整間屋子。
He surveys American politics with a conservative world view.
他用一種保守的世界觀審視美國(guó)政治。
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N-SING
概覽;概述
If you give something a brief survey or a quick survey, you look at or consider all of it quickly, but not in detail.
例句
...a brief survey of some important books on astrology...
有關(guān)占星術(shù)的幾本重要著作的簡(jiǎn)要概述
He sniffed the perfume she wore, then gave her a quick survey.
他聞了聞她身上的香水味，然后又飛快地打量了她一眼。
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N-COUNT
測(cè)量;勘測(cè);測(cè)繪
If someone carries out a survey of an area of land, they examine it and measure it, usually in order to make a map of it.
例句
...the organizer of the geological survey of India...
印度地質(zhì)勘察活動(dòng)的組織者
The scientists conducted two aerial surveys followed by two ground surveys.
科學(xué)家們?cè)趦纱蔚孛婵睖y(cè)后又進(jìn)行了兩次空中勘測(cè)。
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VERB
測(cè)量;勘測(cè);測(cè)繪
If someone surveys an area of land, they examine it and measure it, usually in order to make a map of it.
例句
Scarborough Council commissioned geological experts earlier this year to survey the cliffs.
斯卡伯勒市政會(huì)在今年早些時(shí)候委托地質(zhì)專家對(duì)這些懸崖進(jìn)行勘測(cè)。
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N-COUNT
(通常指為欲購(gòu)房者作的)房屋鑒定
A survey is a careful examination of the condition and structure of a house, usually carried out in order to give information to a person who wants to buy it.
例句
...a structural survey undertaken by a qualified surveyor.
由一位有資質(zhì)的房屋鑒定員所作的結(jié)構(gòu)評(píng)估
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VERB
對(duì)(建筑物)進(jìn)行評(píng)估;鑒定;檢查
If someone surveys a house, they examine it carefully and report on its structure, usually in order to give advice to a person who is thinking of buying it.
例句
...the people who surveyed the house for the mortgage.
抵押貸款房屋的評(píng)估人員