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VERB
搖動(dòng);抖動(dòng);搖晃
If you shake something, you hold it and move it quickly backwards and forwards or up and down. You can also shake a person, for example, because you are angry with them or because you want them to wake up.
例句
The nurse shook the thermometer and put it under my armpit...
護(hù)士把體溫計(jì)甩了甩，然后放到了我的腋下。
Shake the rugs well and hang them for a few hours before replacing on the floor...
把地毯好好抖抖，掛起來晾上幾小時(shí)再鋪到地板上。
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VERB
搖動(dòng)，抖動(dòng)(身體或身體部位)
If you shake yourself or your body, you make a lot of quick, small, repeated movements without moving from the place where you are.
例句
As soon as he got inside, the dog shook himself...
他一進(jìn)來，狗就開始搖頭擺尾。
He shook his hands to warm them up.
他搖動(dòng)雙手讓它們暖和起來。
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VERB
搖頭(表示拒絕、懷疑或難過)
If you shake your head, you turn it from side to side in order to say 'no' or to show disbelief or sadness.
例句
'Anything else?' Colum asked. Kathryn shook her head wearily...
“還有別的嗎?”科拉姆問。凱瑟琳疲憊地?fù)u了搖頭。
We were amazed, shocked, dumbfounded, shaking our heads in disbelief.
我們震驚、愕然、目瞪口呆，難以置信地?fù)u著頭。
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VERB
(因?yàn)楹浠蚝ε露?發(fā)抖，顫抖，戰(zhàn)栗，哆嗦
If you are shaking, or a part of your body is shaking, you are making quick, small movements that you cannot control, for example because you are cold or afraid.
例句
He roared with laughter, shaking in his chair...
他放聲大笑，笑得身子在椅子上直顫。
My hand shook so much that I could hardly hold the microphone...
我的手抖得如此厲害，幾乎都拿不住麥克風(fēng)了。
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N-PLURAL
(因害怕、生病或喝醉酒而產(chǎn)生的)顫抖，戰(zhàn)栗，哆嗦
If you have the shakes, your body is shaking a lot because you are afraid or ill, or because you have drunk too much alcohol.
例句
Another man constantly chain-smoked and seemed to have the shakes.
另一名男子一直一支接一支地抽煙，似乎身體有些發(fā)抖。
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VERB
(因憤怒而)揮動(dòng),舞動(dòng)(拳頭、棍子等)
If you shake your fist or an object such as a stick at someone, you wave it in the air in front of them because you are angry with them.
例句
The colonel rushed up to Earle, shaking his gun at him...
上校沖向厄爾，朝他揮著槍。
The protesters burst through police lines into the cathedral square, shaking clenched fists.
抗議者沖破警方封鎖線來到教堂廣場上，揮舞著憤怒的拳頭。
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V-ERG
(使)震顫;(使)震動(dòng);(使)搖動(dòng)
If a force shakes something, or if something shakes, it moves from side to side or up and down with quick, small, but sometimes violent movements.
例句
...an explosion that shook buildings several kilometers away...
使幾公里以外的建筑物都感覺到震動(dòng)的爆炸
The hiccups may shake your baby's body from head to foot...
打嗝可能會(huì)讓寶寶從頭到腳地顫。
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VERB
搖(出);抖(落)
To shake something into a certain place or state means to bring it into that place or state by moving it quickly up and down or from side to side.
例句
Small insects can be collected by shaking them into a jar...
收集小昆蟲時(shí)可以把它們裝進(jìn)廣口瓶里。
She frees her mass of hair from a rubber band and shakes it off her shoulders...
她解開橡皮筋，將濃密的頭發(fā)披散在肩頭。
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VERB
(聲音因緊張、生氣等)顫抖
If your voice is shaking, you cannot control it properly and it sounds very unsteady, for example because you are nervous or angry.
例句
His voice shaking with rage, he asked how the committee could keep such a report from the public.
他氣得聲音發(fā)抖，質(zhì)問委員會(huì)這樣一份報(bào)告怎么能向公眾隱瞞。
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VERB
使震驚;使激動(dòng);使煩亂
If an event or a piece of news shakes you, or shakes your confidence, it makes you feel upset and unable to think calmly.
例句
The news of Tandy's escape had shaken them all...
坦迪逃跑的消息讓他們所有人都無比震驚。
She was close to both of her parents and was undeniably shaken by their divorce...
她和父母的關(guān)系都很親近，因此毫無疑問，他們的離婚對(duì)她打擊很大。
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VERB
動(dòng)搖(某人或其信念)
If an event shakes a group of people or their beliefs, it causes great uncertainty and makes them question their beliefs.
例句
It won't shake the football world if we beat Torquay...
即便我們擊敗了托基隊(duì)也不能撼動(dòng)足球界。
When events happen that shake these beliefs, our fear takes control...
當(dāng)一些事情的發(fā)生動(dòng)搖這些信念時(shí)，恐懼就會(huì)占據(jù)我們的心靈。
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VERB
使摒棄，使改變(態(tài)度、信念)
If you shake someone out of an attitude or belief that you disapprove of, you cause them to change their attitude or belief to one that is more responsible or sensible.
例句
No amount of reasoning could shake him out of his conviction...
再怎樣跟他講道理都不能讓他放棄自己認(rèn)準(zhǔn)的事。
Many businessmen still find it hard to shake themselves out of the old state-dependent habit.
很多商人發(fā)現(xiàn)自己仍然很難擺脫依賴政府的老習(xí)慣。
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N-COUNT
同 milkshake
A shake is the same as a milkshake .
例句
He sent his driver to fetch him a strawberry shake.
他讓司機(jī)去給他買一杯草莓奶昔。
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PHRASE
公平的機(jī)會(huì)
If you do not get a fair shake, you are not given a reasonable opportunity to succeed or to achieve something.
例句
A lot of people think that they're not going to get a fair shake from the courts.
很多人認(rèn)為他們?cè)诜ㄍド喜粫?huì)受到公平的審判。
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PHRASE
技術(shù)不高的;不出色的;無效的
If you say that someone or something is no great shakes, you mean that they are not very skilful or effective.
例句
I'm no great shakes as a detective...
作為一名偵探我并不出色。
The protests have failed partly because the opposition politicians are no great shakes.
抗議失敗了，部分原因是因?yàn)榉磳?duì)派政治家們并未發(fā)揮積極作用。
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PHRASE
與…握手
If you shake someone's hand or shake someone by the hand, you shake hands with them.
例句
I said congratulations and walked over to him and shook his hand...
我向他表示祝賀，并走過去和他握手。
The Secretary emerged, a big fat man who quickly shook us all by the hand.
這位大臣現(xiàn)身了，是一個(gè)大塊頭，他迅速和我們所有人都握了手。
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PHR-RECIP
(打招呼、道別、道賀或表示贊同時(shí))與…握手
If you shake hands with someone, you take their right hand in your own for a few moments, often moving it up and down slightly, when you are saying hello or goodbye to them, congratulating them, or agreeing on something. You can also say that two people shake hands .
例句
He nodded greetings to Mary Ann and Michael and shook hands with Burke...
他向瑪麗·安及邁克爾點(diǎn)頭致意，并和伯克握了手。
We shook hands and parted on good terms.
我們握了握手，然后祝福道別。