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play是什么意思？

基礎釋義
例句
同義詞
反義詞
詞組
柯林斯詞典釋義
英漢詞典釋義
英英詞典釋義
行業詞典釋義

play

英[ple?] 美[ple?]

第三人稱單數：plays;

過去式：played;

過去分詞：played;

現在分詞：playing;

例句

Tom walked through a test, and went out to play. 湯姆草草地做完測驗題就出去玩去了。
But that's the best joke in the play; let's keep it in. 但那是整部戲中最精彩的一個笑話, 就保留著吧。
It is wrong for a man to play with a woman's affections. 男人玩弄女人的感情是錯誤的。
I was frightened to death.You must never play these practical jokes any more. 我被嚇得要死, 你以后再也不能這樣惡作劇了。
Will you play us a waltz,please. 請給我們彈一首華爾茲舞曲。
Though several critics have tried to write down the play, it is still very popular. 盡管有幾位批評家竭力貶低這出戲, 它仍然很受歡迎。
The top teams in each group will play off seven games against each other. 各組的優勝者還要相互比賽七次。
Somehow Harriet always tried to play herself down to her friends. 不知為什么, 哈麗特總是竭力使自己在朋友們中間顯得無足輕重似的。
When I play back the text, please listen carefully to see whether there are any mispronunciations in it. 我放課文錄音時請仔細聽著, 看里面有沒有發音錯誤。
To record, press these two buttons together; then rewind, and then press the red button to play back. 要錄音就得一起按下這兩個鍵, 而后倒回, 按下這個紅鍵播放。

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同義詞

v.
play的同義詞之：嬉戲,閑蕩
tinker, trifle, dally, toy, putter, fiddle,
play的同義詞之：履行,完成,影響
perform, consummate, effect, fulfil, effectuate, accomplish, execute, do,
play的同義詞之：執行
perform, portray, take, of, the, part, impersonate, act, personate, represent,
play的同義詞之：扮小丑,開玩笑,逗樂
clown, joke, fool, banter, tease, jest,
play的同義詞之：比賽,戰斗,斗爭
oneself, challenge, against, go, compete, scuffle, vie, rival, contend, up, pit, tussle, contest, struggle, encounter, engage,
play的同義詞之：賭博,冒險
wager, bet, venture, stake, gamble,
play的同義詞之：蹦來跳去,蹦蹦跳跳
rollick, oneself, one's, amuse, cut, fun, down, curvet, let, cavort, engage, in, recreate, frolic, disport, hair, caper, have, romp, loose, around, sport, frisk, gambol, kid,
play的同義詞之：運轉;操作;利用
handle, employ, wield, utilize, manipulate, use, work, operate, apply,
play的同義詞之：進行...,專心于,沉溺于,努力
embark, into, engage, on, become, try, launch, occupy, occupied, make, involved, undertake, effort, be, oneself, an, in,
n.
play的同義詞之：劇本,戲劇,表演
teleplay, photoplay, musical, spectacle, comedy, show, melodrama, stage, screenplay, burlesque, farce, play, extravaganza, theatricals, photodrama, entertainment, production, performance, tragedy, drama, pageant,
play的同義詞之：跳動,閃動,步態,姿勢,生活作風
comportment, air, ways, deportment, gait, address, manners, bearing, posture, actions, port,
play的同義詞之：雙關語
wordplay, pun,
play的同義詞之：娛樂
fun, merriment, distraction, pastime, enjoyment, relaxation, joviality, gaiety, sport, entertainment, faolic, revelry, amusement, recreation, merrymaking, diversion, pleasure, jollification, game-playing, delight, romping,
play的同義詞之：新聞報導,評論
mention, press, coverage,
play的同義詞之：方式,習慣
pattern, style, wise, wont, way, fashion, system, method, practice, technique, custom, habit, manner,
play的同義詞之：玩笑,玩弄,花樣
fooling, gag, fun, joke, lark, jest,
play的同義詞之：自由,活動范圍
latitude, liberty, room, swing, field, freedom,
play的同義詞之：行動,實施,作用
activity, exercise, function, discharge, operation, execution, practice, action,
play的同義詞之：賭博
wagering, betting, gambling, gaming,
play的同義詞之：其他釋義
tournament, feign, game, monkey,

反義詞

vt.
play的反義詞之：游玩
work,
play的反義詞之：其他釋義
work,

詞組

play along 【非正式用語】
To cooperate or pretend to cooperate 與…合作：與…合作或假裝與…合作
play at
To participate in; engage in. 參加：參加…；從事于… To do or take part in half-heartedly. 玩：不認真地做或參加
play back
To replay (a recently recorded tape, for example). 重放：重播放（例如剛錄下的磁帶）
play down
To minimize the importance of; make little of 貶低：降低…的重要性；貶低
play off
&I{Sports} 參加加賽 To set (one individual or party) in opposition to another so as to advance one's own interests 使相斗（以坐收漁利）：將（一個人或一個隊）置于與另一個（人或隊）相對的位置從而加強自己的利益
play on 或 play upon
To take advantage of (another's attitudes or feelings) for one's own interests 利用：為自己的利益利用（別人的態度或感情）
play out
To use up; exhaust 耗盡：用完；耗盡
play up
To emphasize or publicize 強調：強調或宣傳
make a play for
(informal)attempt to attract or attain (非正式)（試圖）吸引，勾引；（試圖）達到，得到
make (great) play of (或 with)
draw attention to in an ostentatious manner, typically to gain prestige or advantage （尤指為取得聲望或優勢）故意賣弄，大肆炒作
make play with
treat frivolously 輕浮對待，戲弄
not playing with a full deck
play ball
play something by ear
perform music without having to read from a score 不看樂譜彈奏

柯林斯高階英漢雙解學習詞典釋義

VERB

玩；玩耍

When children, animals, or perhaps adults play, they spend time doing enjoyable things, such as using toys and taking part in games.
例句
...invite the children round to play... 邀請孩子們來玩 They played in the little garden... 他們在小花園里玩耍。
V-RECIP

參加（體育活動、比賽等）

When you play a sport, game, or match, you take part in it.
例句
While the twins played cards, Francis sat reading... 那對雙胞胎玩撲克牌的時候，弗朗西斯坐著看書。 Alain was playing cards with his friends... 阿蘭正和朋友打撲克牌。
VERB

（和…）比賽

When one person or team plays another or plays against them, they compete against them in a sport or game.
例句
Northern Ireland will play Latvia... 北愛爾蘭隊將對陣拉脫維亞隊。 I've played against him a few times. 我已多次和他交手。
VERB

（比賽等中）打出，踢出，擊出（球）

When you play the ball or play a shot in a game or sport, you kick or hit the ball.
例句
Think first before playing the ball... 踢出球前先想一想。 Sikander Bakht played a bad shot... 西坎德爾·巴克特擊出一記壞球。
VERB

開（玩笑）；耍（花招）；搞（惡作劇）

If you play a joke or a trick on someone, you deceive them or give them a surprise in a way that you think is funny, but that often causes problems for them or annoys them.
例句
Someone had played a trick on her, stretched a piece of string at the top of those steps... 有人搞惡作劇整她，在最高的臺階上拉了一根繩子。 I thought: 'This cannot be happening, somebody must be playing a joke'. 我想：“這不可能發生，肯定是誰在開玩笑。”
VERB

隨意擺弄；弄著玩

If you play with an object or with your hair, you keep moving it or touching it with your fingers, perhaps because you are bored or nervous.
例句
She stared at the floor, idly playing with the strap of her handbag. 她眼睛盯著地板，漫不經心地擺弄著手提包的帶子。
N-COUNT

劇本；戲劇

A play is a piece of writing which is performed in a theatre, on the radio, or on television.
例句
The company put on a play about the homeless... 這家劇團上演了一出講述無家可歸者的戲。 It's my favourite Shakespeare play. 它是我最喜歡的一部莎士比亞戲劇。
VERB

扮演，飾演（角色等）

If an actor plays a role or character in a play or film, he or she performs the part of that character.
例句
...Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde, in which he played Hyde... 他在其中飾演海德一角的《化身博士》 His ambition is to play the part of Dracula. 他渴望扮演德拉庫拉。
V-LINK

裝扮；假裝；充當

You can use play to describe how someone behaves, when they are deliberately behaving in a certain way or like a certain type of person. For example, to play the innocent, means to pretend to be innocent, and to play deaf means to pretend not to hear something.
例句
Hill tried to play the peacemaker... 希爾想要充當和事佬。 She was just playing the devoted mother... 她只是裝得像個盡心盡責的母親似的。
VERB

（以…方式）對待，處置，處理

You can describe how someone deals with a situation by saying that they play it in a certain way. For example, if someone plays it cool, they keep calm and do not show much emotion, and if someone plays it straight, they behave in an honest and direct way.
例句
Investors are playing it cautious, and they're playing it smart. 投資者審慎精明地行事。
V-ERG

演奏（樂器或樂曲）

If you play a musical instrument or play a tune on a musical instrument, or if a musical instrument plays, music is produced from it.
例句
Nina had been playing the piano... 尼娜一直都在彈鋼琴。 Two people played jazz on a piano... 兩人聯手在一架鋼琴上演奏爵士樂。
V-ERG

播放（唱片、CD或磁帶）

If you play a record, a CD, or a tape, you put it into a machine and sound is produced. If a record, CD, or tape is playing, sound is being produced from it.
例句
She played her records too loudly... 她播放唱片時音量太大了。 Every evening in those days the BBC played 'God Save The King'... 那些日子里，英國廣播公司每天晚上都會播放《天佑吾王》。
VERB

（音樂家、樂隊等）表演；舉辦（音樂會）

If a musician or group of musicians plays or plays a concert, they perform music for people to listen or dance to.
例句
A band was playing... 樂隊在表演。 He will play concerts in Amsterdam and Paris. 他將在阿姆斯特丹和巴黎舉辦音樂會。
VERB

（光）輕快地移動

When light plays somewhere, it moves about on a surface in an unsteady way.
例句
The sun played on the frosty roofs. 陽光在結霜的屋頂上閃爍變幻。
PHRASE

搞什么名堂；干什么蠢事

If you ask what someone is playing at, you are angry because you think they are doing something stupid or wrong.
例句
What the hell are you playing at? 你究竟在搞什么名堂？
PHRASE

（使）開始活動；（使）投入使用；（使）開始起作用

When something comes into play or is brought into play, it begins to be used or to have an effect.
例句
The real existence of a military option will come into play... 存在選擇軍事手段的切實可能這一點將會起到作用。 Breathing brings many muscles into play. 呼吸使很多肌肉活動起來。
PHRASE

（在…中）發揮作用，產生影響

If something or someone plays a part or plays a role in a situation, they are involved in it and have an effect on it.
例句
They played a part in the life of their community... 他們參與到了自己社區的生活中。 The UN would play a major role in monitoring a ceasefire. 聯合國在監督停火方面會發揮重要作用。

英漢詞典釋義

n.
游戲, 玩耍; 娛樂
All work and no play isn't a good thing. 只工作不玩耍不是件好事。
比賽, 競賽, 運動, 賽風, 比賽中的表現
There was some excellent play in yesterday's match. 昨天的比賽有些出色的表現。
戲劇; 劇本
The college drama society is going to put on a play. 大學戲劇協會正準備上演一個劇目。
自由活動, 間隙, 活動空間
We need more play on the rope. 繩子要松些。
賭博
He won 1000 pounds in last night's play. 他昨天晚上賭博贏了1000英鎊。
vt. & vi.
玩, 玩耍, 玩耍, 游戲, 玩樂
Let's go out and play. 我們出去玩吧。 He played truant. 他逃學。 The children don't know how to play the game. 孩子們不會玩這個游戲。 I'll play you a game of cards. 我和你打一場牌。
參加比賽
Our best defender is injured and won't be able to play today. 我們最佳的防守員受傷了, 今天不能參加比賽。
演奏; 彈撥, 吹奏（樂器）; 播放
The band is playing. 樂隊正在演奏。 He plays the piano surprisingly well. 他鋼琴彈得好極了。 Play us something happy. 為我們演奏一些快樂的樂曲。 He'd written a tune, and played it to us on the piano. 他寫了一段曲子, 并在鋼琴上彈給我們聽。 He played his favourite record for me. 他為我放他最喜愛的唱片。
演出, 扮演, 假裝, 裝扮
The second actor plays well. 第二個演員演得好。 The dog played dead. 這狗裝死。
vt.
開某人玩笑, 嘲弄
Don't play jokes on the poor girl. 別再開這可憐的女孩玩笑了。

英英詞典釋義

Noun
1. a dramatic work intended for performance by actors on a stage;
"he wrote several plays but only one was produced on Broadway"
2. a theatrical performance of a drama;
"the play lasted two hours"
3. a preset plan of action in team sports;
"the coach drew up the plays for her team"
4. a deliberate coordinated movement requiring dexterity and skill;
"he made a great maneuver""the runner was out on a play by the shortstop"
5. a state in which action is feasible;
"the ball was still in play""insiders said the company's stock was in play"
6. utilization or exercise;
"the play of the imagination"
7. an attempt to get something;
"they made a futile play for power""he made a bid to gain attention"
8. play by children that is guided more by imagination than by fixed rules;
"Freud believed in the utility of play to a small child"
9. (in games or plays or other performances) the time during which play proceeds;
"rain stopped play in the 4th inning"
10. the removal of constraints;
"he gave free rein to his impulses""they gave full play to the artist's talent"
11. a weak and tremulous light;
"the shimmer of colors on iridescent feathers""the play of light on the water"
12. verbal wit (often at another's expense but not to be taken seriously);
"he became a figure of fun"
13. movement or space for movement;
"there was too much play in the steering wheel"
14. gay or light-hearted recreational activity for diversion or amusement;
"it was all done in play""their frolic in the surf threatened to become ugly"
15. the act of playing for stakes in the hope of winning (including the payment of a price for a chance to win a prize);
"his gambling cost him a fortune""there was heavy play at the blackjack table"
16. the activity of doing something in an agreed succession;
"it is my turn""it is still my play"
17. the act using a sword (or other weapon) vigorously and skillfully
Verb
1. participate in games or sport;
"We played hockey all afternoon""play cards""Pele played for the Brazilian teams in many important matches"
2. act or have an effect in a specified way or with a specific effect or outcome;
"This factor played only a minor part in his decision""This development played into her hands""I played no role in your dismissal"
3. play on an instrument;
"The band played all night long"
4. play a role or part;
"Gielgud played Hamlet""She wants to act Lady Macbeth, but she is too young for the role""She played the servant to her husband's master"
5. be at play; be engaged in playful activity; amuse oneself in a way characteristic of children;
"The kids were playing outside all day""I used to play with trucks as a little girl"
6. replay (as a melody);
"Play it again, Sam""She played the third movement very beautifully"
7. perform music on (a musical instrument);
"He plays the flute""Can you play on this old recorder?"
8. pretend to have certain qualities or state of mind;
"He acted the idiot""She plays deaf when the news are bad"
9. move or seem to move quickly, lightly, or irregularly;
"The spotlights played on the politicians"
10. bet or wager (money);
"He played $20 on the new horse""She plays the races"
11. engage in recreational activities rather than work; occupy oneself in a diversion;
"On weekends I play""The students all recreate alike"
12. pretend to be somebody in the framework of a game or playful activity;
"Let's play like I am mommy""Play cowboy and Indians"
13. emit recorded sound;
"The tape was playing for hours""the stereo was playing Beethoven when I entered"
14. perform on a certain location;
"The prodigy played Carnegie Hall at the age of 16""She has been playing on Broadway for years"
15. put (a card or piece) into play during a game, or act strategically as if in a card game;
"He is playing his cards close to his chest""The Democrats still have some cards to play before they will concede the electoral victory"
16. engage in an activity as if it were a game rather than take it seriously;
"They played games on their opponents""play the stockmarket""play with her feelings""toy with an idea"
17. behave in a certain way;
"play safe""play it safe""play fair"
18. cause to emit recorded sounds;
"They ran the tapes over and over again""Can you play my favorite record?"
19. manipulate manually or in one's mind or imagination;
"She played nervously with her wedding ring""Don't fiddle with the screws""He played with the idea of running for the Senate"
20. use to one's advantage;
"She plays on her clients' emotions"
21. consider not very seriously;
"He is trifling with her""She plays with the thought of moving to Tasmania"
22. be received or accepted or interpreted in a specific way;
"This speech didn't play well with the American public""His remarks played to the suspicions of the committee"
23. behave carelessly or indifferently;
"Play about with a young girl's affection"
24. cause to move or operate freely within a bounded space;
"The engine has a wheel that is playing in a rack"
25. perform on a stage or theater;
"She acts in this play""He acted in `Julius Caesar'""I played in `A Christmas Carol'"
26. be performed;
"What's playing in the local movie theater?""`Cats' has been playing on Broadway for many years"
27. cause to happen or to occur as a consequence;
"I cannot work a miracle""wreak havoc""bring comments""play a joke""The rain brought relief to the drought-stricken area"
28. discharge or direct or be discharged or directed as if in a continuous stream;
"play water from a hose""The fountains played all day"
29. make bets;
"Play the reaces""play the casinos in Trouville"
30. stake on the outcome of an issue;
"I bet $100 on that new horse""She played all her money on the dark horse"
31. shoot or hit in a particular manner;
"She played a good backhand last night"
32. use or move;
"I had to play my queen"
33. employ in a game or in a specific position;
"They played him on first base"
34. contend against an opponent in a sport, game, or battle;
"Princeton plays Yale this weekend""Charlie likes to play Mary"
35. exhaust by allowing to pull on the line;
"play a hooked fish"

行業詞典

體育：進行體育活動；使上場；
心理學：游戲；
數學：局；
金融：百搭牌期權；

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play是什么意思？

play