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N-COUNT
先驅(qū);先鋒;創(chuàng)始人;倡導(dǎo)者
Someone who is referred to as a pioneer in a particular area of activity is one of the first people to be involved in it and develop it.
例句
...one of the leading pioneers of British photo journalism...
英國(guó)新聞攝影界的領(lǐng)軍人物之一
What they lacked in speed those pioneer pilots made up for by flying only a few feet above the ground.
那些飛行員先驅(qū)通過(guò)離地僅幾英尺的低空飛行,彌補(bǔ)了飛行速度的不足。
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VERB
開(kāi)創(chuàng);倡導(dǎo)
Someone who pioneers a new activity, invention, or process is one of the first people to do it.
例句
...Professor Alec Jeffreys, who invented and pioneered DNA tests...
發(fā)明和倡導(dǎo)DNA檢測(cè)的亞歷克·杰弗里斯教授
The campaigns are part of American-style innovations being pioneered by the new universities.
這些運(yùn)動(dòng)是幾所新建大學(xué)倡導(dǎo)的美式創(chuàng)新的一部分。
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N-COUNT
拓荒者;開(kāi)拓者;開(kāi)發(fā)者
Pioneers are people who leave their own country or the place where they were living, and go and live in a place that has not been lived in before.
例句
...abandoned settlements of early European pioneers.
已廢棄的早期歐洲拓荒者的定居點(diǎn)