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N-COUNT
貸款；借款
A loan is a sum of money that you borrow.
例句
The country has no access to foreign loans or financial aid...
該國得不到任何外國貸款或經(jīng)濟援助。
The president wants to make it easier for small businesses to get bank loans.
總統(tǒng)希望能讓小企業(yè)更方便地獲得銀行貸款。
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N-SING
暫借
If someone gives you a loan of something, you borrow it from them.
例句
I am in need of a loan of a bike for a few weeks...
我需要借輛自行車用幾個星期。
He had offered the loan of his small villa at Cap Ferrat.
他愿意借出在費拉角的小別墅。
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VERB
借出
If you loan something to someone, you lend it to them.
例句
He had kindly offered to loan us all the plants required for the exhibit...
他善解人意地提出愿意把展覽需要的植物通通借給我們。
We were approached by the Royal Yachting Association to see if we would loan our boat to them.
皇家游艇協(xié)會的人找過我們，問我們能不能把船借給他們。
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PHRASE
借用中；借出中
If something is on loan, it has been borrowed.
例句
...impressionist paintings on loan from the National Gallery...
從國家美術(shù)館借出的印象派畫作
Many of these are on display in the Museum, but some have been sent out on loan to other museums.
其中很多在博物館展出，但也有一些借給了其他博物館。
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PHRASE
借調(diào)；商借
If a person is on loan from one organization to another, they are temporarily working for the second organization while still employed by the first.
例句
David Speedie, on loan from Southampton, scored his first goal for Birmingham...
從南安普敦轉(zhuǎn)借來的戴維·斯皮迪為伯明翰進了他的第一球。
She's on loan to us from the CIA.
她是從中央情報局借調(diào)給我們的。