condemn是什么意思？

基礎釋義
例句
同義詞
反義詞
同義詞解析
四級真題
六級真題
柯林斯詞典釋義
英漢詞典釋義
英英詞典釋義
行業詞典釋義

condemn

英[k?n?dem] 美[k?n?d?m]

vt. （通常因道義上的原因而）譴責，宣判，宣布…不能使用，迫使…陷于不幸的境地；

第三人稱單數：condemns;

過去式：condemned;

過去分詞：condemned;

現在分詞：condemning;

例句

查看更多關于 “condemn” 的例句

同義詞

vt.
condemn的同義詞之：責難,責備,譴責
blame, doom, denounce, criticize, disapprove, reproach, censure,
condemn的同義詞之：其他釋義
reproach, blame, denounce, doom, censure, damn, criticize, sentence, disapprove,

反義詞

vt.
condemn的反義詞之：責備;宣告...有罪
praise, excuse, forgive, pardon, grant,
condemn的反義詞之：其他釋義
forgive, pardon, excuse, justify, praise, grant,

同義詞解析

以下這些動詞均含有"責備，非難" 的意思
blame：普通用詞，語氣較弱，僅是一般的責難、歸咎于，不含用語言責罵之意。
accuse：語氣比blame強，本義為歸罪，可用作指非難或譴責之義。
condemn：正式用詞，表示譴責，有較強的司法意味，側重從道義或原則上的譴責。
scold：普通用詞，多指上級對下級、長輩對后輩或雇主對雇員的態度粗暴、言詞激烈的數落。
denounce與condemn同義，但著重公開性。
reproach：側重指因他人粗心、自私等引起不滿而去指責、找岔。
rebuke：多指上級對下級進行的公開、強烈、嚴正而不寬容的責備。隱含一定權威的意味。
以下這些動詞均含有"判決，宣判" 的意思
sentence：法律用詞，指根據罪犯所犯罪行的輕重而宣判處罰。
condemn：普通用詞，指法院對審理結束的案件做出的定罪判刑。
judge：指對案件作出審理判決，但判決內容較籠統，不如sentence和condemn使用廣泛。
convict：法律用詞，指審判后判定有罪，但未作最后判決。
doom：書面用詞，指鄭重他宣判某人有罪。

英語四級真題

The president condemns their greed.

出自-2013年6月閱讀原文

英語六級真題

What it is wrong to condemn her for is overlooking your hard work.

出自-2010年6月閱讀原文

柯林斯高階英漢雙解學習詞典釋義

VERB

譴責；指責

If you condemn something, you say that it is very bad and unacceptable.
例句
Political leaders united yesterday to condemn the latest wave of violence... 政界領袖昨日聯合起來對最近激增的暴力事件予以譴責。 Graham was right to condemn his players for lack of ability, attitude and application. 格雷厄姆指責隊員們技藝不佳、態度不端正而且不夠努力，他說得沒錯。
VERB

宣判;判處(某人刑罰)

If someone is condemned to a punishment, they are given this punishment.
例句
He was condemned to life imprisonment. 他被判終身監禁。 ...appeals by prisoners condemned to death. 被判死刑的囚犯們提出的上訴
VERB

使陷入(不愉快的境地)

If circumstances condemn you to an unpleasant situation, they make it certain that you will suffer in that way.
例句
Their lack of qualifications condemned them to a lifetime of boring, usually poorly-paid work... 沒有學歷使他們一輩子都得從事枯燥乏味而且通常報酬很低的工作。 He felt condemned to being alone... 他覺得自己注定要孤獨終老。
VERB

正式宣布(建筑)不安全

If authorities condemn a building, they officially decide that it is not safe and must be pulled down or repaired.
例句
State officials said the court's ruling clears the way for proceedings to condemn buildings in the area. 州政府官員稱法庭判決為宣布該地區樓房為危房的行動掃清了道路。

英漢詞典釋義

vt.
宣判；判處（某人某種刑罰）
The prisoner is sure to be condemned. 這個犯人一定會被判刑。
宣布…不能使用,宣告使用…不安全
The meat was condemned as unfit for human consumption. 這種肉已被宣布不適宜人們食用。
迫使…陷于不幸的境地,迫使…接受困境（或不愉快的狀況）
They were condemned to spend a fortnight of idleness at that lonely island. 他們被迫在那個孤島上待了兩個星期。

英英詞典釋義

Verb
1. express strong disapproval of;
"We condemn the racism in South Africa""These ideas were reprobated"
2. declare or judge unfit;
"The building was condemned by the inspector"
3. compel or force into a particular state or activity;
"His devotion to his sick wife condemned him to a lonely existence"
4. demonstrate the guilt of (someone);
"Her strange behavior condemned her"
5. pronounce a sentence on (somebody) in a court of law;
"He was condemned to ten years in prison"

行業詞典

法律：判定有罪；判罪；坐罪；

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condemn是什么意思？

condemn