Arbitration is the judging of a dispute between people or groups by someone who is not involved.
例句
...the independent arbitration service, ACAS...獨立的仲裁部門，咨詢調解仲裁處The matter is likely to go to arbitration.這件事很有可能要提請仲裁。
英漢詞典釋義
n.
仲裁；公斷
The wage disagreement is under arbitration.工資糾紛正在仲裁中。
英英詞典釋義
Noun
1. (law) the hearing and determination of a dispute by an impartial referee agreed to by both parties (often used to settle disputes between labor and management)
2. the act of deciding as an arbiter; giving authoritative judgment;
"they submitted their disagreement to arbitration"